If there’s one veggie dish that captures the essence of Southern Vietnamese cuisine, it’s definitely Đồ Chua. This vibrant, tangy pickled carrots and daikon is a breeze to make and incredibly versatile.
In the South, it’s a beloved side that elevates nearly every meal. Here’s the recipe, perfected with tips from the best Vietnamese aunties
Table of Contents
What is Đồ Chua?
In Vietnamese, Đồ Chua translates to “Sour Stuff.”
It’s prepared through pickling method. Pickling involves soaking food in an acidic brine to produce a sour taste. This process differs from fermentation, where foods become sour through a chemical reaction between naturally occurring sugars and bacteria.
Just as Korean cuisine treasures Kimchi and banchan, pickling and fermenting are essential in Vietnamese cooking. Alongside the popular Đồ Chua, we also enjoy:
- Dưa Giá (pickled bean sprouts with garlic chives)
- Dưa Món (pickled veggies in fish sauce brine)
- Dưa Chua (fermented mustard greens)
Đồ Chua is a favorite in Southern Vietnam, often paired with scallion oil, lemongrass chili oil, and Nước Chấm dipping sauce. You’ll find it in almost every Southern dish!
Ingredients
For the veggies: Carrots and daikon are the go-to choices for Đồ Chua, but if you’re out of daikon, kohlrabi makes a fantastic stand-in.
I’ve found that the perfect balance is 3 parts daikon to 2 parts carrot. Feel free to adjust to your taste, but let the daikon shine.
For the brine: The magic formula is a simple 1:1:1 ratio of rice vinegar (5%), sugar, and water—easy to remember and always reliable!
Instructions
The thickness of the vegetable strips can vary depending on the dish. For Bánh Mì , go for thicker strips to keep them crunchy. For Vietnamese rice noodle salads ,opt for thinner strips to blend seamlessly.
- Peel carrot and daikon.
- Julienne the veggies to your preferred size. You can use a mandolin slicer, a vegetable shredder, or cut them by hand—just make sure the strips are thick enough to stay crunchy.
- Create the vinegar solution by combining vinegar, sugar, and water.
- Pack the vegetables into a jar or container, then pour the brine over them, making sure they’re fully submerged.
- Refrigerate for about 8 hours, and they’ll be ready to enjoy!
What to serve with Đồ Chua
Vietnamese cuisine excels in balancing flavors and nutrition. That’s why you’ll often see rich, deep-fried, or high-fat dishes paired with a generous side of fresh lettuce, aromatic herbs, and tangy fermented or pickled vegetables.
DIPPING SAUCES
RICE NOODLE SALADS
VIETNAMESE SANDWICH
CƠM TẤM (BROKEN RICE PLATTER)
GREASY/DEEP-FRIED DISHES
The Northern counterpart of Đồ Chua is Dưa Góp, made with carrot and green papaya (or kohlrabi). It is often served with many of Hanoi’s signature dishes, such as Bún Chả (Northern rice noodles with grilled pork) and Hanoi Spring Rolls.
Make Đồ Chua in less than 40 minutes
This method is perfect for making a smaller batch of Đồ Chua. By salting the vegetables and using warm water for the brine, you can speed up the absorption process and get your pickles ready faster.
- Toss the veggies with a pinch of salt for 15 minutes (about 1/2 tsp salt for 1.1 lbs / 500g of carrots and daikon). Rinse them thoroughly and gently squeeze to remove excess moisture.
- In a pot, combine water, vinegar, and sugar (ensuring there’s enough liquid to cover all the vegetables). Warm the brine to around 160°F (70°C), stirring well to completely dissolve the sugar.
- Pour the brine over the vegetables. After waiting for 20 minutes, you can enjoy it with various Vietnamese dishes.
Substitutes
- If you can’t find daikon, kohlrabi or green papaya are great substitutes. I often opt for kohlrabi myself, as it’s more budget-friendly in Germany.
- You can also use this brine with various other vegetables, such as cucumber, cauliflower, broccoli (both the buds and stems), and morning glory / water spinach (rau muống).
- You could use rice vinegar, apple cider vinegar or distilled vinegar for the brine.
Helpful Tips
- If you plan to store Đồ Chua for a longer time, remember to sterilize the containers.
- Do not leave the pickles at room temperature, as they could become overly sour.
- Be careful when using mandolin slicer or vegetable shredder since it could be very sharp. Wear a cut-resistant glove during this process.
More delicious Vietnamese veggie dishes
Đồ Chua | Vietnamese Pickled Carrots & Daikon (Radish)
Equipment
- Mandolin slicer
- Vegetable shredder
Ingredients
- 1 lb daikon (450g)
- 0.7 lbs carrot (320g)
- 1.5 cup water (375ml)
- 1.5 cup sugar (375ml)
- 1.5 cup rice vinegar (5%) (375ml)
Instructions
Simple way
- Begin by peeling the carrots and daikon.
- Next, julienne the vegetables to your desired size. You can use a mandolin slicer, a vegetable shredder, or by manually cutting them into thin strips. Maintain some thickness in the strips for a satisfying crunch.
- Prepare the vinegar solution by combining vinegar, sugar, and water.
- Transfer the prepared vegetables into a jar or container, then pour in the brine, ensuring all the vegetables are fully submerged.
- Finally, refrigerate the pickles for about 8 hours before enjoying.
Express Đồ Chua (ideal for a small batch)
- Toss the julienned vegetables with a small pinch of salt for 15 minutes (1/2 tsp salt for 1.1 lbs / 500g of carrots and daikon). Then, rinse them thoroughly and gently squeeze to eliminate excess moisture.
- In a saucepan, mix together water, vinegar, and sugar, ensuring there's sufficient liquid to submerge all the vegetables. Heat the brine to about 160°F (70°C), stirring thoroughly until the sugar is completely dissolved.
- Pour the brine over the prepared vegetables. After a 20-minute wait, your quick Đồ Chua will be ready to enjoy with a variety of Vietnamese dishes.
Notes
- If daikon is unavailable, you can replace it with kohlrabi or green papaya.
- This brine can also be employed with a variety of other vegetables, including cucumber, cauliflower, broccoli (both the buds and stems), and morning glory / water spinach (rau muống).
- For the brine, all rice vinegar, apple cider vinegar, and distilled vinegar work well.
- If you intend to keep Đồ Chua for a long time, don’t forget to sterilize the containers.
- Sprinkling a bit of salt on the veggies before brining can help lessen the strong smell of daikon, but it won’t make a big difference.
- Don’t leave the pickles at room temperature as your pickels will become overly sour.
- When using a mandolin slicer or vegetable shredder, be cautious because they can be quite sharp. It’s a good idea to wear a cut-resistant glove during this process.
I made this for Banh Mi. It came out so nice. I used only 1/3 of sugar as we are on low carb/starch diet. Thank you for sharing your recipe. Leftover brine I used to pickle leftover cucumber & onions. Also nice. Planning to use the pickles as salad toppings.
Thank you for your feedback. I recommend that you could try my grilled lemongrass pork chops with rice. Add some Vietnamese scallion oil, and then serve them with nước chấm dipping fish sauce and đồ chua (all recipes you can find on my blog). In Vietnam, we call it “cơm sườn nướng”—you won’t be disappointed!!